Greg toland biography
- Gregg Wesley Toland (May 29, 1904 – September 28, 1948) was an.
- Gregg Wesley Toland was an American cinematographer known for his innovative use of techniques such as deep focus, examples of which can be found in his work on Orson Welles' Citizen Kane, William Wyler's The Best Years of Our Lives, and John.
- Born in Illinois in 1904, the only child of Jennie and Frank Toland, Gregg and his mother moved to California several years after his parents divorced in 1910.
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Born in Illinois in 1904, the only child of Jennie and Frank Toland, Gregg and his mother moved to California several years after his parents divorced in 1910. Through Jennie's work as a housekeeper for several people in the movie business, Gregg may had gotten a $12-a-week job at age 15 as an office boy at William Fox Studios. Soon he was making $18 a week as an assistant cameraman. When sound came to movies in 1927, the audible whir of movie cameras became a problem, requiring the cumbersome use of soundproof booths. Toland helped devise a tool which silenced the camera's noise and which allowed the camera to move about more freely. In 1931, Toland received his first solo credit for the Eddie Cantor comedy, "Palmy Days." In 1939 he earned his first Oscar for his work on William Wyler's "Wuthering Heights." In the following year he sought out Orson Welles who then hired him to photograph "Citizen Kane." (Toland was said to have protected the inexperienced Welles from potential embarrassment by conferring with him in private about tec
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Gregg Toland
FILM DIRECTOR
1904 - 1948
Gregg Toland
Gregg Wesley Toland (May 29, 1904 – September 28, 1948) was an American cinematographer known for his innovative use of techniques such as deep focus, examples of which can be found in his work on Orson Welles' Citizen Kane (1941), William Wyler's The Best Years of Our Lives (1946), and John Ford's The Grapes of Wrath, and The Long Voyage Home (both, 1940). He is also known for his work as a director of photography for Wuthering Heights (1939), The Westerner (1940), Ball of Fire (1941), The Outlaw (1943), Song of the South (1946) and The Bishop's Wife (1947). Toland earned six Academy Award nominations for Best Cinematography, and won for his work on Wuthering Heights. Read more on Wikipedia
Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Gregg Toland has received more than 390,007 page views. His biography is available in 27 different languages on Wikipedia. Gregg Toland is the 978th most popular film director (down from 906th in 2019), the 6,266th most popular biography from United States (down from 5
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Gregg Toland
American cinematographer (1904–1948)
Gregg Toland | |
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Gregg Toland in 1947 | |
| Born | Gregg Wesley Toland (1904-05-29)May 29, 1904 Charleston, Illinois, U.S. |
| Died | September 28, 1948(1948-09-28) (aged 44) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Occupation | Cinematographer |
| Years active | 1926–1948 |
| Known for | Innovative use of lighting and techniques such as deep focus |
| Notable work | Citizen Kane The Best Years of Our Lives The Grapes of Wrath The Long Voyage Home Wuthering Heights |
| Spouses | Helen Barclay (m. 1934; div. 1945)Virginia Thorpe (m. 1945) |
| Children | 3 |
Gregg Wesley Toland (May 29, 1904 – September 28, 1948) was an American cinematographer known for his innovative use of techniques such as deep focus, examples of which can be found in his work on Orson Welles' Citizen Kane (1941), William Wyler's The Best Years of Our Lives (1946), and John Ford's The Grapes of Wrath, and The Long Voyage Home (both,
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